Search results for "Identical twins"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Human Phageprints: A high-resolution exploration of oral phages reveals globally-distributed phage families with individual-specific and temporally-s…

2019

AbstractMetagenomic studies have revolutionized the study of novel phages. However these studies trade the depth of coverage for breadth. In this study we show that the targeted sequencing of a phage genomic region as small as 200-300 base pairs, can provide sufficient sequence diversity to serve as an individual-specific barcode or “Phageprint”. The targeted approach reveals a high-resolution view of phage communities that is not available through metagenomic datasets. By creating instructional videos and collection kits, we enabled citizen scientists to gather ∼700 oral samples spanning ∼100 individuals residing in different parts of the world. In examining phage communities at 6 differen…

0303 health sciences03 medical and health sciencesCommunity composition030306 microbiologyEvolutionary biologyMetagenomicsvirusesBiologyIdentical twins030304 developmental biology
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Different types of intestinal atresia in identical twins

2008

The authors present a previously unreported association of different types of intestinal atresia in identical low-birth-weight twins. Both babies were affected by duodenal atresia, associated in the first case with a complete mucosal duodenal membrane and in the second one with an "apple-peel" jejunal atresia. These occurrences may suggest that they were either the consequence of linkage of 2 genes or a pleiotropic expression of a single gene responsible for such rare conditions.

AdultAbortion Habitualcongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesIntestinal AtresiaPhysiologySingle geneInfant Premature DiseasesAnastomosisModels BiologicalDuodenal atresiaDuodenal atresia intestinal atresiamonozygotic twins newbornnewbornPregnancyDiseases in TwinsmedicineHumansInfant Very Low Birth Weightintestinal malformationGeneLaparotomybusiness.industrySettore MED/20 - Chirurgia Pediatrica E InfantileAnastomosis SurgicalIntestinal atresiaInfant NewborntwinsJejunal DiseasesTwins MonozygoticGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseJejunumJejunal atresiaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleParenteral Nutrition TotalSurgeryDuodenal ObstructionIdentical twinsbusinessInfant PrematureIntestinal VolvulusJournal of Pediatric Surgery
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Precise reply and clarifications on behalf of Sicilian Public Health Authorities to the case report published by La Rosa and collegues

2016

The intussusception is one of the most frequent causes of occlusive syndrome in infants and in children.1 The mesenteric lymphadenopathy, wich is very rare post rotavirus vaccination, can cause intussusception,2-5 especially in genetically predisposed individuals.6 There is an association between intussusception and some classes of genotype.7-9 Two infants aged 3 months, vaccinated against rotavirus. After about a week, one of the 2 identical infants presented inconsolable crying, vomiting, loose stools mixed with blood, and was diagnosed with bowel obstruction with intussusception. He was operated in urgency. After a few hours, his brother presented vomiting, and was admitted to our Hospit…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyTwinsCase ReportPublic administrationRotavirus vaccinationSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataRotavirus Infections03 medical and health sciencesHealth services0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsMedicineHumansImmunology and Allergy030212 general & internal medicineImmunization scheduleSicilyintussusceptionPharmacologybusiness.industryImmunization ProgramsPublic healthHealth PolicyRotavirus VaccinesInfantrotavirus vaccinationlanguage.human_languageClinical PracticeImmunization schedule; intussusception; pediatric population; rotavirus vaccination; Immunology and Allergy; Immunology; PharmacologylanguageMass vaccinationbusinessIdentical twinsSicilianpediatric populationPediatric population
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Management of congenital midline nasofrontal dermoid cysts in two identical twins: Case report

2019

Midline dermoid cysts are uncommon lesions that can lead to severe complications when an intracranial extension exists. We report the cases of two twin sisters referred to surgery for removal of the masses and the intracranial extension. They represent an additional example of familial nasal dermoid cysts, providing further support for a genetic basis for the disorder.

medicine.medical_specialtySkin Neoplasmsbusiness.industryNose NeoplasmsInfantTwins MonozygoticDermatologyNasal dermoidSurgery030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthDiseases in Twinsotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansMedicineFemalebusinessIdentical twinsDermoid CystPediatric Dermatology
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